Liguria, Italy Guide

While you may not have heard of this crescent-shaped region in northwest Italy, you’ll soon recognise its arresting vintage glamour - reminiscent of that of Cannes or Monaco. Discover scenery so dramatic it inspired great writers and artists, with Belle Époque hamlets haphazardly cascading down the cliff face, giving way to pockets of sand at the water's edge.

Explore the five famous fishing villages of the Cinque Terre, from stylish Portofino and Santa Margherita Ligure, to Riviera di Levante, where you’ll find pebbly turquoise coves backed by dramatic cliffs and pines.

Embrace old-world Hollywood, hugging the vertiginous coastal roads in a vintage Ferrari, or stroll the famous ‘lovers walk’ through all five coastal villages, pausing for a much deserved Aperol Spritz at one of the many fine bars and chic restaurants. Allegedly created as a hideout for pirates, make your own hideaway atop the folds of the coast. Dine al fresco under a canopy dripping with lemons, a cool glass of the local grape in hand as the sweet almond and olive-scented breeze drifts over you.

Italy is a country steeped in rich history, culture, and tradition. Its origins can be traced back to the ancient Roman civilization, which flourished from 753 BC to 476 AD. The Roman Empire was a powerful force in the Mediterranean region, and its influence can still be seen in modern-day Italy.

After the fall of the Roman Empire, Italy experienced a period of turmoil and invasions from various barbarian tribes, including the Goths, Vandals, and Lombards. However, in the 11th century, the Italian city-states began to emerge as powerful centers of trade and commerce. These city-states, such as Venice, Florence, and Genoa, became important hubs for the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture.

During the Renaissance period in the 14th century, Italy experienced a rebirth of art, literature, and science. Renowned artists and thinkers such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Galileo emerged during this time, making significant contributions to the world of art and science.

In the 19th century, Italy went through a period of political unification, known as the Risorgimento. This movement aimed to unite the various Italian states and establish a unified, independent nation. In 1861, the Kingdom of Italy was officially established, with Rome as its capital.

However, Italy’s history in the 20th century was marked by political and social upheaval. The country was divided between supporters of the monarchy and those in favor of a republic. In the midst of this political turmoil, Benito Mussolini rose to power in 1922 and established a fascist dictatorship. Under Mussolini’s rule, Italy aligned itself with Nazi Germany during World War II.

After the war, Italy underwent a period of reconstruction and economic growth, known as the “Italian Economic Miracle.” This period saw a significant increase in industrialization and urbanization, as well as the rise of consumer culture. In the 1960s and 1970s, Italy experienced a cultural revolution, with the emergence of new artistic and literary movements.

Today, Italy remains a popular tourist destination, known for its beautiful landscapes, delicious cuisine, and historical landmarks. The country is also a major economic power and a member of the European Union.

Italy’s history is a complex and fascinating one, shaped by its ancient roots, medieval city-states, Renaissance period, and modern-day developments. Despite its tumultuous past, Italy continues to thrive as a nation with a rich cultural heritage and a prominent place on the world stage.