Bali, Indonesia Guide
Know Before You Go...®
Bali, known as the “Island of the Gods,” is a tropical paradise in Indonesia celebrated for its stunning landscapes, vibrant culture, and spiritual charm. From emerald rice terraces and volcanic mountains to pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters, Bali offers a diverse array of natural beauty. The island is rich in tradition, with its ornate temples, traditional dances, and warm hospitality captivating visitors. Popular destinations like Ubud and Seminyak provide a mix of relaxation, adventure, and luxury. Whether exploring ancient sites, surfing world-class waves, or indulging in Balinese cuisine, Bali promises an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler.
Why Bali, Indonesia?
- Bali is known as the "Island of the Gods".
- The island's culture is deeply rooted in ancient Hindu-Buddhist beliefs.
- Bali is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the world.
- The island is a popular destination for digital nomads and independent travelers.
- Bali is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year.
History
Bali’s history is a fascinating blend of ancient traditions, cultural influences, and enduring spirituality. The island’s story begins over 2,000 years ago with early Austronesian settlers, whose descendants formed small, agrarian communities. By the 9th century, Hinduism and Buddhism arrived from Java, profoundly shaping Bali’s religious and cultural identity. This influence is evident in the island’s intricate temples, ceremonies, and art forms that thrive to this day.
The Majapahit Empire of Java established dominance over Bali in the 14th century, bringing with it advanced administrative systems and further cementing Hinduism as the dominant religion. When the Majapahit Empire fell in the 16th century, many nobles, priests, and artists fled to Bali, contributing to its golden age of culture and art.
Bali remained relatively isolated until the Dutch colonized Indonesia in the 19th century, encountering fierce resistance from Balinese rulers. Despite colonization, the island retained its unique identity, and many of its traditions survived.
In the 20th century, Bali gained global recognition as a tourist destination, celebrated for its rich culture and stunning landscapes. Today, it continues to balance its spiritual heritage with modern tourism, offering visitors a glimpse into a culture deeply rooted in history and tradition.
Transportation on Bali, Indonesia
Getting to Bali, Indonesia and getting around. Our transportation tips will
help make your trip smoother. More good sand advice.
Entry Documents
- Passport valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
- Most nationalities can obtain a visa on arrival (valid for 30 days).
- Proof of return or onward travel is required.
Departure Tax
A departure tax of 200,000 IDR (~$13) is typically included in the cost of your airline ticket but should be confirmed with your carrier.
Driving
- Driving License: Foreign licenses are valid for short stays; an International Driving Permit (IDP) is strongly recommended.
- Driving Side: Left.
- Roads: Vary from well-maintained in urban areas to narrow and uneven in rural locations.
- Speed Limits: Typically 30-60 km/h (19-37 mph) depending on the area.
- Traffic Rules: Be cautious of scooters, motorcycles, and local driving customs. Parking near popular tourist areas can be limited.
Local Transportation
Local transportation in Bali offers a variety of options to suit travelers. Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Grab and Gojek are widely available in major areas, offering convenience for short trips. Motorbike rentals are a popular choice for flexibility, allowing visitors to explore the island at their own pace, though traffic and road conditions require caution. Private car rentals, often with a driver, are a comfortable option for longer journeys or exploring rural areas. Bemos, shared minivans, provide a budget-friendly way to travel, though they are less commonly used by tourists. Walking is practical in towns like Ubud, but less so in larger areas.
Know Before You Go...® - Bali, Indonesia Travel Tips
Before making their way to Bali, Indonesia , vacationers like
to know a little bit of helpful information to make them feel more at home during their stay. Take a
look at our travel tips to make your time in villas
in Bali, Indonesia even more relaxing.
| Capital: |
Denpasar |
| Population: |
4.3 million (estimated) |
| Size: |
2,232 square miles (estimated) |
| Electric Current: |
230 |
| Official Language: |
Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) is the official language in Bali, but Balinese is widely spoken by locals. English is commonly used in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants, catering to international visitors. |
| Currency: |
- The official currency is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR).
- ATMs are widely available throughout Bali, especially in tourist areas.
- Major credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express) are accepted at most hotels, restaurants, and shops, but smaller vendors often require cash.
- Carrying cash is advisable for local markets, transportation, and smaller establishments.
|
| Tipping and Taxes: |
- Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. Rounding up or leaving small amounts (5-10% of the bill) is common for good service.
- Many restaurants and hotels include a service charge (5-10%) and a government tax (10%) in the bill.
|
| Dress Code: |
Bali’s dress code is relaxed and tropical. Lightweight, casual clothing is suitable for the warm climate, but modest attire is required for temple visits, including covering shoulders and knees. Upscale restaurants and venues may require smart casual attire. |
| Topography: |
Bali offers diverse landscapes, including volcanic mountains, lush rice terraces, tropical forests, and stunning beaches. The island is surrounded by coral reefs, making it a haven for divers and snorkelers. |
| Telephone: |
* Country code: +62
* Area code: 361 (for most of Bali, including Denpasar, Kuta, and Ubud). |
Bali, Indonesia Weddings and Honeymoons
In Bali, getting married involves a few clear steps and required documents.
Application: Register the marriage at the Civil Registry Office (Kantor Catatan Sipil) in Bali. A religious ceremony must precede the civil registration, as Indonesian law requires couples to adhere to the same religion.
Required documents include:
- Valid passports.
- Certified copies of birth certificates.
- Proof of religion (e.g., baptism certificate or declaration of faith).
- Affidavits of freedom to marry from your embassy.
- A divorce decree or death certificate from a previous marriage (if applicable).
Religious Ceremony: Conducted according to the couple’s shared faith. A religious officiant will issue a certificate, required for the civil registration.
Civil Registration: After the religious ceremony, register the marriage at the Civil Registry Office for it to be legally recognized.
Costs: Costs vary for religious and civil ceremonies but typically range from $50 to $200, plus fees for translations, notarizations, and embassy affidavits.
Optional Beach or Resort Ceremony: Can be arranged after the legal marriage. These are popular but not legally binding without the civil registration.
