Corsica, France Guide
Know Before You Go...®
Corsica, a stunning island in the Mediterranean, is renowned for its rugged landscapes, crystal-clear waters, and rich cultural heritage. From the dramatic cliffs and secluded beaches along the coast to the picturesque mountain villages inland, Corsica offers a perfect blend of natural beauty and charm. Here you can hike through the breathtaking GR20 trail, explore historic towns like Bonifacio and Ajaccio, or unwind on pristine beaches. With its unique blend of French and Italian influences, exceptional cuisine, and luxurious villas, Corsica promises an unforgettable escape, combining adventure, relaxation, and authenticity in one beautiful destination.
Why Corsica, France?
- Corsica is the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte.
- Corsica has some of the most beautiful beaches in Europe.
- The island is home to Europe's only national park and a UNESCO World Biosphere Reserve.
- Corsica is one of the sunniest places in Europe, with over 300 sunny days a year.
- Corsica is a major producer of wine and is known for its unique Corsican wines.
Corsica, France Weather/Climate
Average Temperatures
January |
52° F
|
° F
|
February |
52° F
|
° F
|
March |
59° F
|
° F
|
April |
66° F
|
° F
|
May |
71° F
|
° F
|
June |
82° F
|
° F
|
July |
88° F
|
° F
|
August |
88° F
|
° F
|
September |
79° F
|
° F
|
October |
70° F
|
° F
|
November |
59° F
|
° F
|
December |
54° F
|
° F
|
Average Rainfall
January |
2.4 inches
|
February |
2.2 inches
|
March |
2.2 inches
|
April |
2.6 inches
|
May |
1.6 inches
|
June |
1 inches
|
July |
0.4 inches
|
August |
0.8 inches
|
September |
2.2 inches
|
October |
3.5 inches
|
November |
3.7 inches
|
December |
2.8 inches
|
History
Corsica, a rugged island in the Mediterranean, has a history marked by its strategic location and diverse cultural influences. Originally inhabited by ancient peoples such as the Greeks and Etruscans, the island was later conquered by the Romans in the 2nd century BC. Under Roman rule, Corsica was developed into an important agricultural hub, though it remained resistant to full Roman control. After the fall of the Roman Empire, Corsica was ruled by various powers, including the Vandals, Byzantines, and Moors.
In the medieval period, Corsica became a battleground between the Papacy and the Kingdom of Pisa, eventually falling under Genoese control in the 13th century. The Genoese ruled the island for several centuries, establishing fortresses and influencing its culture, but their rule was often contested by Corsican rebels. In the 18th century, Corsica briefly became an independent republic before being sold to France in 1768. The island became French after a series of conflicts, and it was the birthplace of Napoleon Bonaparte in 1769, marking a significant chapter in its history.
In modern times, Corsica remains a French territory, known for its unique culture, language, and stunning landscapes. While its struggle for autonomy has continued, Corsica is also a popular tourist destination, famous for its mountains, beaches, and historical sites, blending French, Italian, and indigenous Corsican influences.
Transportation on Corsica, France
Getting to Corsica, France and getting around. Our transportation tips will
help make your trip smoother. More good sand advice.
Entry Documents
- Passport valid for the duration of your stay.
- Visa not required for most nationalities for stays of up to 90 days within the Schengen Area.
- Return/onward ticket required for proof of departure.
Departure Tax
No specific departure tax; taxes are included in airfare.
Driving
- Driving License: EU licenses are valid; non-EU licenses require an International Driving Permit (IDP).
- Driving Side: Right-hand side.
- Road Conditions: Roads can be narrow, winding, and mountainous, especially in rural areas. Scenic coastal routes offer spectacular views but require careful navigation.
- Speed Limits: 50 km/h (31 mph) in urban areas, 80-90 km/h (50-56 mph) on rural roads, and 110 km/h (68 mph) on highways.
- Traffic Rules: Be cautious on mountain roads and in small villages where roads are often tight. Parking can be limited in popular tourist destinations like Ajaccio and Bonifacio during peak seasons.
Local Transportation
Corsica offers a variety of transportation options to explore its rugged landscapes and charming towns. Ferries are a popular choice for traveling between the island and mainland France, as well as other nearby islands. Rental cars are ideal for discovering Corsica’s stunning coastline, mountain villages, and hidden beaches at your own pace, though winding roads can be challenging. Public buses connect major towns and scenic spots, but they are slower and less frequent. In cities like Ajaccio and Bastia, walking or cycling is a great way to explore the local sights.
Know Before You Go...® - Corsica, France Travel Tips
Before making their way to Corsica, France , vacationers like
to know a little bit of helpful information to make them feel more at home during their stay. Take a
look at our travel tips to make your time in villas
in Corsica, France even more relaxing.
Capital: |
Ajaccio |
Population: |
340,000 (estimated) |
Size: |
3,350 square miles (estimated) |
Electric Current: |
230 |
Official Language: |
French is the official language, but Corsican (Corsu), a regional language, is widely spoken and celebrated. English is understood in tourist areas. |
Currency: |
- The official currency is the Euro (EUR).
- ATMs are available in major towns and tourist areas.
- Credit/Debit Cards are accepted at most establishments (Visa, Mastercard, American Express).
- Contactless Payments are common in restaurants, shops, and accommodations.
|
Tipping and Taxes: |
- Tipping is not obligatory but appreciated. In restaurants, leaving a few euros or rounding up the bill is customary. Small tips are also common for taxi drivers and hotel staff.
- VAT (Value Added Tax): 20% is typically included in the price of goods and services.
|
Dress Code: |
Corsica has a laid-back Mediterranean style. Lightweight, breathable clothing is ideal for the warm climate, while comfortable walking shoes are recommended for exploring villages and hiking. Smart casual attire is suitable for dining at upscale restaurants. |
Topography: |
Corsica is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, blending rugged mountains, pristine beaches, and dense forests. Known as the 'Island of Beauty,' it offers breathtaking coastlines, picturesque villages, and hiking trails, including the legendary GR20. |
Telephone: |
* Telephone: Country Code: +33
* Mobile Networks: Reliable coverage across the region.
* Wi-Fi: Available in hotels, cafes, and public spaces. |
Corsica, France Weddings and Honeymoons
In Corsica, getting married involves a few clear steps and required documents.
Apply for a marriage license at the Mairie (Town Hall) in the chosen municipality in Corsica.
Required documents include:
- Valid passports or national ID cards for both parties.
- Birth certificates (issued within the last three months, translated into French and certified with an Apostille).
- Certificate of no impediment to marriage (certificat de non-opposition).
- Divorce decree or death certificate (if applicable).
- Proof of residence in the chosen commune (if applicable).
Civil ceremonies are legally binding and conducted in French by a registrar. An interpreter may be required if the couple does not speak French.
Costs: Marriage fees are minimal, usually under €100. Additional costs may apply for translations, certifications, and optional arrangements.
Optional Religious or Scenic Venue Ceremony: Corsica offers unique venues for symbolic or religious ceremonies, including historic churches, secluded beaches, and scenic mountain settings. These are not legally binding without a civil ceremony.