Barcelona, Spain Guide

Know Before You Go...®

Spain is a vibrant country located in southwestern Europe, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. From the bustling streets of Madrid to the sun-kissed beaches of the Mediterranean coast, Spain offers something for every traveler. Boasting a mix of ancient landmarks, modern architecture, and delicious cuisine, this country is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world. Its warm climate, friendly people, and lively atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking a unique and unforgettable experience. Come and discover the beauty and charm of Spain for yourself.

Why Barcelona, Spain?

  • Barcelona is the second most populous city in Spain.
  • Barcelona has an impressive medieval architectural landscape.
  • Barcelona has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Europe.
  • Costa Brava is home to some of the most stunning beaches in Spain.
  • The majority of Barcelona's population speaks both Catalan and Spanish.

Overview

Welcome to Barcelona, Costa Brava! This stunning region of Spain is renowned for its beautiful beaches, stunning scenery, and of course, its delightful Mediterranean climate.

Barcelona is the perfect destination for a sun-filled holiday, offering everything from secluded coves and hidden beaches to bustling metropolitan areas and vibrant city life. Take a stroll along the boardwalk to explore the city’s unique culture and architecture, or head out to the nearby beaches for a swim and a siesta.

If you’re looking for a bit of adventure, you can explore the nearby mountains, take a boat ride along the coast, or even go scuba diving. The Costa Brava is also home to a number of quaint villages, where you can enjoy traditional Spanish cuisine and soak up the local culture.

For an unforgettable experience, visit Barcelona during the summer months, when the city comes alive with outdoor concerts, festivals, and celebrations. You can also take advantage of the world-class shopping, art galleries, and nightlife.

No matter what you’re looking for, Barcelona and the Costa Brava have something for everyone. With its stunning scenery, unique culture, and vibrant atmosphere, this stunning region in Spain is sure to leave you with lasting memories.

History

Spain has a rich and diverse history, with influences from various civilizations and cultures. Its location on the Iberian Peninsula, at the crossroads of Europe, Africa, and the Mediterranean, has made it a coveted land throughout the centuries.

The first known inhabitants of Spain were the Iberians, a group of people who lived in the peninsula from 4000 BC. They were followed by the Celts, who brought their own customs and language to the region.

In 218 BC, the Carthaginians, a powerful empire from North Africa, conquered parts of Spain. However, their rule was short-lived as the Romans came in 206 BC and established their dominance over the peninsula. Under Roman rule, Spain became a prosperous province, known for its agriculture and mining industries.

In the 5th century AD, the Visigoths, a Germanic tribe, invaded Spain and established their kingdom. They were eventually conquered by the Moors, an Islamic civilization from North Africa, in the early 8th century. The Moors brought with them advanced knowledge in science, mathematics, and architecture, and their influence can still be seen in Spain today.

In the late 15th century, Spain entered the Age of Exploration, led by the famous navigator, Christopher Columbus. This period marked the beginning of Spain’s vast overseas empire, which included territories in the Americas, Africa, and Asia. The wealth from these colonies contributed to Spain’s Golden Age, a period of economic and cultural prosperity during the 16th and 17th centuries.

However, the 18th and 19th centuries brought turmoil and decline for Spain. The country faced wars, revolutions, and political instability, which led to the loss of its colonies and a decline in its global power.

In the 20th century, Spain experienced a turbulent period with the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) and the dictatorship of Francisco Franco (1939-1975). After Franco’s death, Spain transitioned to a democratic government and joined the European Union in 1986.

Today, Spain is a modern and vibrant country, known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning architecture, and delicious cuisine. It is a top tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world to cities like Madrid, Barcelona, and Seville.

In conclusion, Spain’s history is a reflection of its geographical location and its interactions with different civilizations. From its early inhabitants to its current status as a major global player, Spain’s story is one of resilience, diversity, and cultural richness.

Transportation on Barcelona, Spain

Getting to Barcelona, Spain and getting around. Our transportation tips will help make your trip smoother. More good sand advice.

Entry Documents

  • Valid Passport: Ensure it’s valid for at least 3 months beyond departure.
  • Visa: Check Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs for visa requirements based on nationality.
  • Proof of Accommodation: Have confirmation of hotel or lodging.
  • Proof of Funds: Be ready to show you can cover your stay (bank statements or sponsorship letter).
  • Return Ticket: Show onward travel plans.
  • Travel Insurance: Recommended for health coverage.
  • Arrival Form: Complete if required.
  • COVID-19 Documents: Check latest travel advisories and COVID-19 requirements from reliable sources.

Departure Tax

No specific departure tax in Europe for American citizens; European countries typically include departure taxes in airline ticket prices, applying to all passengers, to fund airport services. Best to check with airline or airport website for any updates.

Driving

  • Non-EU/EEA tourists may need an International Driving Permit (IDP).
  • Ensure all occupants, including passengers in the back seat, wear seat belts.
  • Children under 12 or less than 135 cm in height must use an appropriate child safety seat.
  • Adhere to speed limits: 50 km/h in urban areas, 90 km/h on open roads, 110 km/h on expressways, and 120 km/h on motorways (some sections may have lower limits).
  • Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free system.
  • Overtake on the left, and keep to the right unless overtaking on multi-lane roads.
  • Many highways have tolls; pay attention to toll booths and consider electronic toll devices available with some rental cars.
  • Use headlights at all times, even during the day.
  • In case of an emergency, call 112 and familiarize yourself with emergency service numbers.

Local Transportation

Spain has a comprehensive and efficient public transportation system that covers both urban and rural areas. The most common modes of transportation include buses, trains, and metro systems. Taxis are also widely available in cities, while rental cars are popular for exploring more remote areas. Additionally, Spain has a well-developed network of bike lanes and rental services, making cycling a convenient and eco-friendly option.

Know Before You Go...® - Barcelona, Spain Travel Tips

Before making their way to Barcelona, Spain , vacationers like to know a little bit of helpful information to make them feel more at home during their stay. Take a look at our travel tips to make your time in villas in Barcelona, Spain even more relaxing.

Capital: one word Barcelona
Population: 2019 1. 1.6 million (as of 2019)
Size: 2018 Unknown.
Electric Current: 220/240
Time: zone:+1 (GMT/UTC )
Official Language: The official language spoken in Barcelona is Catalan, a Romance language spoken by the majority of the population. Spanish, also known as Castilian, is the secondary language and is widely used in business and tourism. Both languages are considered offici
Currency: Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia in Spain, has a well-developed economy and a thriving tourism industry. As a result, it offers a wide range of currency and payment options for visitors. The official currency of Spain is the Euro (€), which is used throughout the country, including Barcelona. Here are some key points to keep in mind when it comes to currency and payment options in Barcelona: 1. Currency Exchange: Visitors can easily exchange their home currency for Euros at any of the numerous banks, exchange offices, and ATMs located throughout the city. ATMs are the most convenient option as they are available 24/7 and offer competitive exchange rates. However, be aware of potential withdrawal fees and currency conversion fees imposed by your home bank. 2. Credit and Debit Cards: Most businesses in Barcelona, including hotels, large restaurants, and shops, accept major credit and debit cards such as Visa, MasterCard, and American Express. However, it is always recommended to car
Tipping and Taxes: Tipping and taxes in Barcelona are an important part of the overall cost of living and traveling in this vibrant Spanish city. Here is a brief summary of the tipping culture and tax system in Barcelona: Tipping: In general, tipping in Barcelona is not expected or required, especially in restaurants where a service charge is often included in the bill. However, if you receive exceptional service, it is common to leave a small tip of 5-10% on top of the bill. Some locals may round up the bill to the nearest Euro as a gesture of appreciation. Tipping in other situations, such as taxis or hotel staff, is not expected but appreciated. Taxes: Like in most European countries, there are several different types of taxes in Barcelona. The most common ones are VAT (Value Added Tax) and tourist tax. VAT is included in the prices of goods and services, and the standard rate is 21%. Some goods, such as groceries and basic necessities, have a reduced VAT rate of 4%. Tourist tax, also known as "city
Dress Code: The dress code in Barcelona is generally casual and relaxed, but it is recommended to dress stylishly and avoid beachwear or overly revealing clothing.
Topography: Barcelona's topography is characterized by a mix of flat coastal areas, hilly regions, and the iconic Montjuïc mountain, providing a diverse landscape for the city's urban development and natural beauty.
Telephone: Country code: +34 Area code: 93

Barcelona, Spain Weddings and Honeymoons

Vacationers don’t just stay in Barcelona, Spain villas - they come to paradise to get married and celebrate their honeymoons!

See our favorite Spain villas for weddings.

See our favorite Spain villas for honeymoons.