South Africa Guide
Know Before You Go...®
South Africa, a dynamic country at the southern tip of Africa, is celebrated for its breathtaking landscapes, rich wildlife, and vibrant culture. From the iconic Table Mountain in Cape Town to the vast savannahs of Kruger National Park, it offers diverse experiences for every traveler. Known for its Big Five safaris, stunning coastlines, and world-class vineyards, the country also has a fascinating history that shaped its unique identity. Visitors can explore bustling cities, charming towns, and ancient cultural sites, all while enjoying warm hospitality. South Africa’s blend of natural beauty, adventure, and heritage makes it an unforgettable destination.
Why South Africa?
- South Africa is home to the world’s oldest mountain, Table Mountain.
- Kruger National Park offers some of the best safari experiences in the world.
- The Cape Winelands produce award-winning wines enjoyed globally.
- South Africa’s coastline stretches over 1,500 miles with stunning beaches.
- Johannesburg has the largest man-made urban forest in the world.
History
South Africa’s history is a story of resilience, cultural diversity, and transformation. For thousands of years, it was inhabited by Indigenous groups like the San and Khoikhoi, whose rock art and traditions remain a testament to their deep connection with the land. In the 15th century, Portuguese explorers arrived, followed by Dutch settlers in 1652 who established a colony at the Cape of Good Hope. This marked the beginning of European influence, later intensified by British control in the 19th century.
The discovery of diamonds and gold in the 1800s transformed South Africa into an economic powerhouse, drawing settlers and sparking conflicts like the Anglo-Boer Wars. The 20th century saw the rise of apartheid, a system of institutionalized racial segregation and discrimination, which deeply affected the nation. This era spurred a powerful resistance movement, led by figures like Nelson Mandela, who became a global symbol of justice and equality.
In 1994, South Africa held its first democratic elections, marking the end of apartheid and the beginning of a new era. Today, the country is celebrated for its cultural diversity, known as the “Rainbow Nation,” and its ability to reconcile its complex history with a hopeful vision for the future.
Visit one of best restaurant in the region - not to be missed.
Dedicate some time to the elaborate Chef’s Menu (with vegetarian options and a lighter lunch menu available) that blends flavours and textures from Asia, Latin America, Europe, and Africa into a delightfully playful, interactive, and creative experience. Hours fly by as skilled chefs present a delightful array of dishes, while curated pairings—from cocktails and craft beers to selections from boutique wineries—make this optional addition well worth the investment.
Transportation on South Africa
Getting to South Africa and getting around. Our transportation tips will
help make your trip smoother. More good sand advice.
Entry Documents
- Passport valid for at least six months from the date of entry.
- Many nationalities receive a visa on arrival for stays up to 90 days.
- Proof of return or onward travel may be required.
Departure Tax
A departure tax is typically included in airline ticket costs, but confirm with your carrier.
Driving
- Driving License: Foreign licenses are valid if in English; otherwise, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
- Driving Side: Left.
- Roads: Generally well-maintained, but rural routes may have varying conditions.
- Speed Limits: Typically 60 km/h (37 mph) in cities, 100 km/h (62 mph) on rural roads, and 120 km/h (75 mph) on highways.
- Traffic Rules: Be cautious of wildlife in rural areas and adhere to seatbelt laws. Parking is usually available but can be limited in urban centers.
Local Transportation
South Africa’s local transportation system offers a range of options. In major cities like Johannesburg, Cape Town, and Durban, minibus taxis are a popular and affordable, though informal, mode of transport. Metered taxis are less common but available, and ride-hailing services like Uber and Bolt are widely used for convenience. Public buses, including MyCiTi in Cape Town and Rea Vaya in Johannesburg, provide reliable transit within urban areas. Long-distance travel is served by private bus companies such as Intercape and Greyhound, and trains like the luxurious Blue Train or budget-friendly Shosholoza Meyl. Car rentals are common for exploring rural areas or national parks. Walking is practical in certain neighborhoods but less so in sprawling cities.
Know Before You Go...® - South Africa Travel Tips
Before making their way to South Africa , vacationers like
to know a little bit of helpful information to make them feel more at home during their stay. Take a
look at our travel tips to make your time in villas
in South Africa even more relaxing.
| Capital: |
Pretoria |
| Population: |
60 million (estimated) |
| Size: |
471,445 square miles (estimated) |
| Electric Current: |
230 |
| Official Language: |
South Africa has 11 official languages, including Zulu, Xhosa, Afrikaans, and English. English is widely spoken and is the primary language in business, government, and tourism. |
| Currency: |
- The official currency is the South African Rand (ZAR).
- ATMs are widely available in cities, towns, and tourist areas.
- Major credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express) are accepted at hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, cash is advisable for local markets and rural areas.
- Contactless payments, such as Apple Pay and Google Pay, are becoming more common in urban areas.
|
| Tipping and Taxes: |
- Tipping is customary in South Africa, with 10-15% expected for good service in restaurants and small tips for hotel staff and guides.
- VAT (Value Added Tax) is 15%, typically included in displayed prices.
|
| Dress Code: |
South Africa’s dress code is casual and weather-appropriate for its diverse climate. Light, breathable clothing is ideal for warm regions, while layers are recommended for cooler areas like Cape Town and the Drakensberg. Modest clothing is advised when visiting cultural or religious sites. |
| Topography: |
South Africa boasts stunning landscapes, from the rolling vineyards of the Cape Winelands to the dramatic cliffs of the Drakensberg Mountains. The country features expansive savannahs, coastal beaches, and semi-arid deserts. |
| Telephone: |
* Country code: +27
* Area codes vary by region (e.g., Johannesburg is 011, Cape Town is 021).
* Mobile networks are widely available, even in many rural areas. |
South Africa Weddings and Honeymoons
In South Africa, getting married involves a few clear steps and required documents.
Application: Apply for a marriage license at the Department of Home Affairs or through a designated marriage officer.
Required documents include:
- Valid passports or South African IDs.
- Birth certificates (if requested).
- Affidavit of freedom to marry or marital status certificate (foreign nationals may obtain this from their embassy).
- A divorce decree or death certificate from a previous marriage (if applicable).
Translation and Certification: Any foreign documents must be translated into English and notarized.
Ceremony: Can be performed by a licensed marriage officer, such as a government official, religious leader, or designated individual. Two witnesses are required.
Registration: The marriage is registered with the Department of Home Affairs, and an official marriage certificate is issued.
Costs: Marriage registration is free at government offices. Fees may apply for private officiants and venue arrangements.
Optional Religious Ceremony: Can be conducted in addition to the civil marriage but is not legally binding without registration.
