Ionian Islands, Greece Guide
Know Before You Go...®
The Ionian Islands, located in the western part of Greece, are renowned for their stunning landscapes and rich cultural heritage. With lush greenery, turquoise waters, and charming coastal towns, they provide a serene escape perfect for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike. Islands like Corfu, Kefalonia, and Zakynthos feature beautiful beaches, ancient ruins, and picturesque villages. Known for their Venetian architecture, vibrant traditions, and excellent cuisine, the Ionian Islands offer an ideal combination of relaxation and adventure. Whether exploring historical sites, enjoying water activities, or indulging in local delicacies, these islands offer an unforgettable Mediterranean experience.
Why Ionian Islands, Greece?
- Corfu is home to the oldest cricket ground in Greece.
- Kefalonia has one of the largest caves in Europe, Melissani Cave.
- Zakynthos is famous for the Navagio Beach, often called Shipwreck Beach.
- The Ionian Islands were once part of the Venetian Empire for over 400 years.
- Corfu’s Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its unique architecture.
Ionian Islands, Greece Weather/Climate
Average Temperatures
| January |
57° F
|
° F
|
| February |
57° F
|
° F
|
| March |
60° F
|
° F
|
| April |
66° F
|
° F
|
| May |
73° F
|
° F
|
| June |
81° F
|
° F
|
| July |
85° F
|
° F
|
| August |
85° F
|
° F
|
| September |
79° F
|
° F
|
| October |
72° F
|
° F
|
| November |
66° F
|
° F
|
| December |
58° F
|
° F
|
Average Rainfall
| January |
5.7 inches
|
| February |
4.6 inches
|
| March |
3.4 inches
|
| April |
1.8 inches
|
| May |
1.3 inches
|
| June |
0.7 inches
|
| July |
0.4 inches
|
| August |
0.4 inches
|
| September |
1.1 inches
|
| October |
3.5 inches
|
| November |
4.3 inches
|
| December |
5.7 inches
|
History
The Ionian Islands have a rich and diverse history, shaped by their strategic location in the Mediterranean. Settled by ancient Greeks, the islands became an important part of Greek culture, with Corfu emerging as a key naval and trading center. In the 4th century BCE, the islands fell under Roman rule, before being later taken by the Byzantine Empire, whose influence is still seen in the architecture and culture today.
In the 12th century, the islands came under Venetian control, a period that lasted for over 400 years. The Venetians left a lasting mark on the region, evident in the fortified towns and Venetian-style buildings that remain throughout the islands, particularly in Corfu. The islands also played a role in the wider conflicts of the Mediterranean, including the Napoleonic Wars and the rise of the British Empire. In the 19th century, the Ionian Islands were made a British protectorate before finally joining Greece in 1864.
Today, the islands retain a blend of their ancient Greek, Venetian, and British heritage. With their lush landscapes, pristine beaches, and charming towns, the Ionian Islands are a testament to a rich cultural history that continues to attract visitors from around the world. Their unique mix of influences offers a captivating glimpse into Mediterranean life.
Transportation on Ionian Islands, Greece
Getting to Ionian Islands, Greece and getting around. Our transportation tips will
help make your trip smoother. More good sand advice.
Entry Documents
- Passport valid for the duration of the stay.
- Most nationalities can enter Greece visa-free for up to 90 days within the Schengen Area.
- Proof of onward or return travel may be required.
Departure Tax
No specific departure tax in Greece; taxes are included in airfare.
Driving
- Driving License: EU licenses are valid; non-EU licenses require an International Driving Permit (IDP).
- Driving Side: Right.
- Roads: Generally well-maintained but narrow and winding in rural and coastal areas.
- Speed Limits: Typically 50 km/h (31 mph) in urban areas and 90 km/h (56 mph) on highways.
- Traffic Rules: Be cautious of scooters, motorcycles, and pedestrians in tourist areas. Parking can be limited, especially near popular beaches and villages.
Local Transportation
Local transportation in the Ionian Islands is varied and accessible for travelers. Ferries are the primary mode of transport between the islands, with regular services connecting destinations like Corfu, Kefalonia, and Zakynthos. Within each island, buses are available for travel between towns and popular attractions, though schedules may be limited, especially in more rural areas. Taxis and private transfers are common, offering flexibility for those wishing to explore more remote locations. Car and scooter rentals are popular options for independent travel, providing easy access to hidden beaches and scenic spots. Walking and cycling are also common in the compact towns.
Know Before You Go...® - Ionian Islands, Greece Travel Tips
Before making their way to Ionian Islands, Greece , vacationers like
to know a little bit of helpful information to make them feel more at home during their stay. Take a
look at our travel tips to make your time in villas
in Ionian Islands, Greece even more relaxing.
| Capital: |
Varies by Island |
| Population: |
200,000 (across the islands, estimated) |
| Size: |
891 square miles (total across the main islands) |
| Electric Current: |
230 |
| Official Language: |
Greek is the official language of the Ionian Islands. English is widely spoken in tourist areas, hotels, and restaurants, making communication easy for visitors. |
| Currency: |
- The official currency is the Euro (EUR).
- ATMs are widely available on the main islands.
- Major credit and debit cards (Visa, Mastercard, American Express) are accepted at most establishments, though smaller vendors may prefer cash.
- Contactless payments are increasingly common in tourist areas.
|
| Tipping and Taxes: |
- Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. Rounding up the bill or leaving 5-10% for good service is customary.
- VAT (Value Added Tax) of 24% is included in displayed prices for goods and services.
|
| Dress Code: |
The Ionian Islands have a relaxed Mediterranean dress code. Casual and lightweight clothing is suitable for the warm climate, while modest attire is recommended for visiting churches or monasteries. Smart casual is ideal for dining in upscale restaurants. |
| Topography: |
The Ionian Islands boast stunning coastal cliffs, turquoise waters, and lush vegetation. The islands include Corfu, Kefalonia, Zakynthos, and Lefkada, each offering sandy beaches, historic towns, and scenic landscapes. |
| Telephone: |
* Country code: +30
* Area codes vary by island (e.g., Corfu: 26610, Kefalonia: 26710).
* Mobile networks and Wi-Fi are widely available on all major islands. |
Ionian Islands, Greece Weddings and Honeymoons
In the Ionian Islands, getting married involves a few clear steps and required documents.
Application: Submit a marriage application to the local Dimarchio (Town Hall) on the Ionian island where the ceremony will take place. Applications should be submitted at least eight weeks in advance.
Required documents include:
- Valid passports or national ID cards
- Birth certificates (translated into Greek and certified)
- Certificate of no impediment to marriage or single status certificate (issued by your home country and translated into Greek)
- Divorce decree or death certificate (if applicable)
- Proof of residency (if applicable)
Translation and Certification: All foreign documents must be officially translated into Greek and certified with an Apostille.
Publication of Banns: A notice of the marriage must be published in a local Greek newspaper at least eight days before the ceremony.
Ceremony: Civil ceremonies are legally binding and conducted in Greek by a registrar. An interpreter may be required. Ceremonies are typically held at the Town Hall or an approved venue.
Costs: Marriage registration fees are generally €100 to €300, depending on the municipality and location. Additional costs may apply for translations, Apostilles, and optional ceremony arrangements.
Couples may arrange symbolic or religious ceremonies in picturesque locations such as beaches, resorts, or historic churches. These are not legally binding without a civil ceremony.
