Tortola, BVI, British Virgin Islands Guide

Uncover the Caribbean’s hidden treasure trove in the British Virgin Islands. This lush, unspoiled volcanic archipelago is made up of over 50 islands, with four major isles that are steeped in culture and history. Friendly locals, picturesque beaches, and endless activity grace every shore of the BVI.

The British Virgin Islands are a favorite for sailing aficionados and island-hopping beauties. Wake up in a new island every day, or find your Caribbean soulmate and stay for a week. Each island offers its own natural wonders to explore. Powder-soft white sand beaches framed with palm trees and lush mountains decorate Tortola, home to protected anchorages, luxury resorts, and scenic campgrounds. The Baths in Virgin Gorda shows evidence of the island’s volcanic origins, with huge granite boulders and scenic grottoes amongst the waves. Visit the archipelago’s first-class coral reefs in Anegada, and splash in the clear springs bubbling up between the coral beds. Wild life thrives on Anegada, from iguanas and exotic birds to feathery sea lavender and wild orchids. Yacht-lovers rejoice in Virgin Gorda, whose natural beauty and nature sanctuaries lie inland from quiet coves and safe anchorages. A natural sea-formed Jacuzzi, whales and dolphins, and glamorous folklore abound in tiny Jost Van Dyke, named for its infamous pirate settler.

Ferries between the islands are a good way to get around, and rental cars are available on Tortola and Virgin Gorda. Scuba diving, snorkeling, fishing, sailing and windsurfing are popular water sports here with equipment and instruction available at many resorts. Hiking, tennis, biking, or a walk along a crescent white-sand beach provides an enjoyable afternoon activity. Shopping is limited to local shops in Road Town, Tortola and Spanish Town, Virgin Gorda. You can arrive by air at the tiny Virgin Gorda airport or larger Beef Island Airport next to Tortola, on one of the ferries from the US Virgin Islands, or by cruise ship at Road Town Harbour. Wherever you begin your adventure, be sure and spend time exploring all that these laid-back islands have to offer.

A variety of sizes, prices and amenities are offered in accommodations found throughout the BVIs. Diving and sailing excursions are readily available and give travelers a chance to explore the famous underwater wrecks, reefs and caves. Pack lightly, bring a good book, and let your cares drift away as you experience the understated elegance of the British Virgin Islands.

The British Virgin Islands, also known as the BVI, is a group of Caribbean islands located in the eastern Caribbean Sea. The islands were first inhabited by the Arawak and Carib peoples, who arrived around 100 BC. The islands were later discovered by Christopher Columbus during his second voyage to the New World in 1493. He named the islands “Las Once Mil Virgenes” (The Eleven Thousand Virgins) in honor of Saint Ursula and her 11,000 martyred followers.

In the early 17th century, Dutch settlers established a small settlement on the island of Tortola, which would later become the capital of the BVI. However, the Dutch soon abandoned the settlement due to the harsh climate and lack of resources. In 1672, the British Empire claimed the islands and established a sugar plantation economy using enslaved Africans. The islands were a British colony until 1960, when they became a separate British colony from nearby Anguilla and the Virgin Islands.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, the BVI became a popular hideout for pirates, including the infamous Blackbeard. The islands’ many hidden coves and secluded beaches provided the perfect base for pirates to raid passing ships. However, by the mid-19th century, the British Navy had successfully eradicated piracy in the region.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the BVI’s economy shifted from sugar plantations to small-scale farming and fishing. The islands also became a popular destination for tourists, with visitors drawn to the pristine beaches and crystal-clear waters.

In 1956, the BVI was granted a new constitution, which granted more autonomy to the islands. In the following decades, the BVI experienced a period of rapid economic growth, fueled by the development of the tourism and financial services industries. The BVI became a popular tax haven for international businesses, with its favorable tax laws and strong economy.

In 1980, Hurricane David devastated the islands, causing widespread damage and loss of life. However, the BVI quickly recovered and continued to thrive economically. Today, the BVI is a popular tourist destination, known for its luxurious resorts, stunning beaches, and vibrant culture.

In recent years, the BVI has faced challenges, including rebuilding after the devastating effects of Hurricane Irma in 2017 and navigating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its tourism industry. However, the resilient people of the BVI continue to work towards building a prosperous future for their beautiful islands.